Walking the Last Mile in TB
Abstract
India has the highest burden of tuberculosis. In 2009 out of the estimated global annual incidence of 9.4 million TB cases 2 million were estimated to occur in India.1 The TB problem is further compounded by the existence of drug resistant TB, HIV associated TB and several socio economic and health factors that promote continued transmission of the disease.
To achieve TB free India, RNTCP has now adopted a new vision document for the 12th five year plan (2012-17). Aiming for universal access the programme plans to reach the unreached by
Early detection and treatment of at least 90 % of estimated TB cases in the community, including HIV – associated TB;
Initial screening of all re- treatment smear- positive TB patients for drug – resistant TB and provision of treatment services for MDR- TB patients;
Offer of HIV counseling and testing for all TB patients and linking HIV- infected TB patients to HIV care and support;
Successful treatment of at least 90 % of all new TB patients, and at least 85 % of all previously treated TB patients;
Extended RNTCP services to patients diagnosed and treated in the private sector.
Private Doctors and hospitals have the right and duty to participate in the national programme. It is time that Govt. walks that extra mile to take them along. PPM needs an institution different from the Govt hierarchy. It is an established fact that PPM needs an interface. PPM needs dedicated staff and budget flowing through this interface. IMA has been involved in PPM DOTS for the past two decades. Through IMA GFAT M RNTCP project it has sensitized 70325 and trained 12232 private doctors. 4031 DOT centers and 66 DMC shave come up in in private clinics and hospitals.
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